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Wednesday, May 23, 2012

National Park Service Gears Up For May 2012 Solar Eclipse


In the hours before sunset on Sunday, May 20th, a solar eclipse will pass from the coast of the Pacific Ocean at Redwoods National Park east and south to near Lubbock, Texas. National parks – about 30 of them – located on or near this line will be the premier eclipse viewing sites in America.

The eclipse will be merely wonderful at 125 more national parks in 22 states that cover an area west of Lubbock, into Oklahoma and Kansas, Nebraska and the Dakotas … even Iowa, Minnesota and as far west as Alaska.

To visualize this for the national park system, pull out the NPS map. Draw a line from east of Big Bend National Park up through west Texas and Oklahoma then just below Fort Scott NHS and on north and east clipping the northwest corner of Missouri through Iowa and the left side of Wisconsin to include Keweenah NHP on Lake Superior. Weather and horizon permitting, people in locations west of that line will see at least a partial solar eclipse.

People in Des Moines will see the sun eclipsed by the moon at sunset. And imagine the moon eclipsing the sun with Old Faithful in the foreground, or the Golden Gate Bridge or any other icon of the west framing the eclipse. Alaska Region communications chief John Quinley says mountain climbers at Denali will have an excellent afternoon show.

The center of attention for scientists and serious eclipse watchers – a view of the moon centered on and covering more than 96 percent of the sun – will be visible late in the day to near sunset at six national parks:

  • Petroglyph National Monument
  • Redwoods National Park (best view on the beach)
  • Lassen Volcanic National Park
  • Canyon de Chelly National Monument,
  • Zion National Park
  • Glen Canyon National Recreation Area

Visitors at Grand Canyon National Park and at Bryce Canyon National Park will see the moon slightly off center as its shadow falls across the sun.

Visitors at Petroglyph National Monument will see the moon centered, and covering 96.5 percent of the sun. This period of “annularity” will last four minutes and 26 seconds from 7:33 p.m. MDT. Since this won’t be a total eclipse, there will be a bright ring of light surrounding the moon. For viewers at Petroglyph, the eclipse will be over as the sun slips below the horizon at about 8:30 p.m.

NPS dark sky rangers are at work developing interpretive programs for park rangers to share with visitors in the days leading up to and including the eclipse, so check back with the eclipse web page. For information on the eclipse for virtually any US location, see this NASA webpage.

The NPS is inviting the national news media to Petroglyph National Monument to report to the rest of the world. The media will have access to a top eclipse viewing site, visitors. and NPS scientists and technicians who will help explain the eclipse and the history of cosmic events in this part of the world.

This is a wonderful opportunity for us to share an exceptional experience with park visitors across much of the western U.S. Several parks already have plans for eclipse programs in the works and some will be joined by astronomy clubs. Visitors will be able to see the eclipse on remote video displays in some parks, through solar telescopes in other parks and many parks and park partners will have solar viewing glasses available. Park rangers will blog about the eclipse as it happens and video and photos will be available on park web sites the day of the eclipse, and on InsideNPS on the Monday after the eclipse.

A total of 154 national parks will provide views of the eclipse, from partial to full annularity. There are 32 national parks where viewers will see full annularity, when the disc of the full moon will eclipse the sun. Parks marked with * are where the moon will be centered on and cover about 96 percent of the sun at annularity:

Full Eclipse

  • Petroglyph National Monument*
  • Canyon de Chelly National Monument*
  • Glen Canyon National Recreation Area*
  • Zion National Park*
  • Lassen Volcanic National Park*
  • Redwood National Park*
  • Salinas Pueblo Missions National Monument
  • Pecos National Historical Park
  • Fort Union National Monument
  • Bandelier National Monument
  • Chaco Culture National Historical Park
  • El Morrow National Monument
  • El Malpais National Monument
  • Petrified Forest National Park
  • Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site
  • Canyon de Chelly National Monument
  • Navajo National Monument
  • Rainbow Bridge National Monument
  • Aztec Ruins National Monument
  • Mesa Verde National Park
  • Yucca House National Monument
  • Hovenweep National Monument
  • Natural Bridges National Monument
  • Rainbow Bridge National Monument
  • Bryce Canyon National Park
  • Wupatki National Monument
  • Cedar Breaks National Monument
  • Capitol Reef National Park
  • Great Basin National Park
  • Lava Beds National Monument
  • Oregon Caves National Monument
  • Whiskeytown-Shasta-Trinity National Recreation Area

Partial Eclipse

  • Chamizal National Monument
  • Guadalupe Mountains National Park
  • Lake Meredith National Recreation Area
  • Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument
  • Washita Battlefield National Historic Site
  • Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve
  • Fort Larned National Historic Site
  • Nicodemus National Historic Site
  • Brown v. Board of Education National Historic Site
  • Harry S. Truman National Historic Site
  • Effigy Mounds National Monument
  • Pipestone National Monument
  • Mississippi River National Recreation Area
  • St. Croix River National Scenic River
  • Voyageurs National Park
  • Apostle Islands National Lakeshore
  • Isle Royale National Park

Outside Eclipse But With Good View

  • Carlsbad Caverns National Park
  • White Sands National Monument
  • Gila Cliff Dwelling National Monument
  • Fort Bowie National Historic Site
  • Chiracaua National Monument
  • Coronado National Monument
  • Tumacacori National Monument
  • Saguaro National Park
  • Organ Pipe National Monument
  • Hohokam Pima National Monument
  • Casa Grande National Historic Site
  • Tonto National Monument
  • Montezuma Castle National Monument
  • Walnut Canyon National Monument
  • Sunset Crater National Monument
  • Lake Mead National Recreation Area
  • Mojave National Preserve
  • Cabrillo National Monument
  • Channel Islands National Park
  • Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area
  • Death Valley National Park
  • Manzanar National Historic Site
  • Sequoia and Kings Canyon national parks
  • Pinnacles National Monument
  • Devils Post Pile National Monument
  • Golden Gate National Recreation Area
  • Muir Woods National Monument
  • John Muir National Historic Site
  • Eugene O’Neill National Historic Site
  • Rosie the Riveter/World War II Home Front National Historical Park
  • Fort Point National Historic Site
  • San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park
  • Point Reyes National Seashore
  • Oregon Caves National Monument
  • Crater Lake National Park
  • John Day Fossil Beds National Monument
  • Fort Vancouver National Historic Site
  • Lewis & Clark National Historical Park
  • Whitman Mission
  • Mt. Rainier National Park
  • Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, Seattle
  • Klondike Gold Rush National Historical Park, Alaska
  • Sitka National Historical Park
  • Glacier Bay National Park & Preserve
  • Wrangell-St. Elias National Park & Preserve
  • Kenai Fjords National Park
  • Katmai National Park & Preserve
  • Aniakchak National Monument & Preserve
  • Lake Clark National Park & Preserve
  • Denali National Park & Preserve
  • Yukon-Charley Rivers National Preserve
  • Bering Land Bridge National Preserve
  • Kobuk Valley National Park
  • Cape Krusenstern National Monument
  • Noatak National Preserve
  • Gates of the Arctic National Park & Preserve
  • Olympic National Park
  • Ebey’s Landing
  • San Juan Island
  • North Cascades National Park
  • Lake Ross National Recreation Area
  • Lake Chelan National Recreation Area
  • Lake Roosevelt National Recreation Area
  • Nez Perce National Historical Park
  • Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve
  • Hagerman Fossil Beds
  • City of Rocks National Reserve
  • Minidoka Internment National Monument
  • Big Hole National Battlefield
  • Grant Kohrs Ranch National Historic Site
  • Glacier National Park
  • Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument
  • Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area
  • Yellowstone National Park
  • Grand Tetons National Park
  • John D. Rockefeller Memorial Parkway
  • Fossil Butte National Monument
  • Fort Laramie National Historic Site
  • Devils Tower National Monument
  • Mount Rushmore National Monument
  • Jewell Cave National Monument
  • Wind Cave National Park
  • Badlands National Park
  • Minuteman Missile National Historic Site
  • Fort Union National Historic Site
  • Theodore Roosevelt National Park
  • Knife River Villages National Historic Site
  • Missouri River National Recreation River
  • Niobrara National Scenic River
  • Agate Fossil Beds National Monument
  • Scotts Bluff National Monument
  • Homestead National Monument of America
  • Bent’s Old Fort National Historic Site
  • Great Sand Dunes National Park & Preserve
  • Curecanti National Recreation Area
  • Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park
  • Colorado National Monument
  • Florissant Fossil Beds National Monument
  • Rocky Mountain National Park
  • Dinosaur National Monument
  • Golden Spike National Historic Site
  • Timpanogos Cave National Monument
  • Arches National Park
  • Canyonlands National Park
  • Lava Beds National Monument
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